Bedding
Published February 21, 2022
13 minMicrofiber vs Cotton Sheets: What Is the Difference
We know that getting quality sleep starts with having a great mattress, but that doesn’t mean the rest of your bedding doesn’t matter! Take bedsheets, for instance, which touch your skin directly all
Table of contents
Cotton Sheet Types: Egyptian vs Pima vs Upland ComparedMicrofiber Sheets: Synthetic Materials ExplainedCotton vs Microfiber Key Features & Comparison1. Texture & Feel2. Cotton vs Microfiber: Durability3. Cotton vs. Microfiber: Breathability & Heat Retention4. Maintenance & Care: Cotton vs Microfiber 5. Environmental Impact: Cotton vs. Microfiber6. Allergies & Sensitivities: Cotton vs Microfiber 7. Budget Considerations: Cotton vs MicrofiberCotton vs. Microfiber: Comparison ChartWhich Sheets Should You Buy? Cotton vs. MicrofiberMaking Your Decision: Cotton or Microfiber?Complete Your Sleep Setup with the Right Bedding & MattressFrequently Asked Questions
We know that getting quality sleep starts with having a great mattress , but that doesn’t mean the rest of your bedding doesn’t matter! Take bedsheets, for instance, which touch your skin directly all throughout the night. They can impact both your sleep quality and your overall comfort.When shopping for new sheets, you'll likely find yourself choosing between two popular options: microfiber and cotton. In this guide, we'll break down everything you need to know about microfiber vs. cotton sheets, so you can make the best choice for your sleep sanctuary.
Cotton Sheet Types: Egyptian vs Pima vs Upland Compared
Cotton sheets have been a bedroom staple for centuries, and for good reason. Made from natural fibers harvested from cotton plants, this breathable material offers a classic feel that many sleepers prefer.Cotton is a natural material that comes in several varieties, each with different qualities:- Egyptian cotton: Known for its extra-long staple fibers, creating ultra-soft, luxurious sheets with excellent durability.
- Pima cotton: A premium type of cotton with long-staple fibers that offer a silky-smooth feel and impressive longevity.
- Upland cotton: The most common and affordable cotton variety, with shorter fibers that still provide quality comfort.
Microfiber Sheets: Synthetic Materials Explained
On the other side of the spectrum, microfiber sheets represent innovative textile technology. These sheets are made from synthetic fibers, typically derived from polyester, nylon polymers, or sometimes wood pulp.What sets microfiber apart is the incredibly fine diameter of its threads—significantly thinner than even a human hair. This construction creates a tight weave that feels smooth against your skin, while offering different benefits than natural materials like cotton.Cotton vs Microfiber Key Features & Comparison
1. Texture & Feel
Cotton Texture: Crisp and Breathable
Cotton sheets tend to have a crisp, fresh feel when new, softening beautifully with each wash. Many sleepers describe quality cotton sheets as having a "breathable crispness" that feels cool to the touch—perfect for warm summer nights.The thread count of cotton (the number of threads per square inch) plays a significant role in how the sheets feel. Generally, cotton sheets with a thread count between 200-400 offer a good balance of softness and durability. Premium options like Egyptian cotton might feature higher thread counts, leading to a more luxurious feel.Cotton's natural fibers create tiny air pockets that make it an excellent option for those with sensitive skin, as it's less likely to cause irritation compared to synthetic materials.Microfiber Sheet Texture: Lightweight and Silky Smooth
Microfiber sheets offer a completely different sensory experience. These sheets typically feel silkier and smoother right out of the package, with a lightweight quality that some sleepers find luxurious.Instead of thread count, microfiber quality is often measured by GSM (grams per square meter), with higher numbers indicating denser, more durable fabric. Quality microfiber sheets will have a GSM rating of 90-120.The tight weave of microfiber sheets can make them feel warmer than cotton, a considerable benefit for cold sleepers or during winter months. However, this same quality means they may trap heat more than natural fibers.2. Cotton vs Microfiber: Durability
Cotton Sheet Durability
Cotton sheets are known for their durability – but they need to be properly cared for. High-quality cotton sheets, especially those made from long-staple cotton like Egyptian or Pima varieties, can last for many years. They tend to get softer with each wash, but don’t lose their structural integrity.However, cotton sheets may show wear over time, particularly at pressure points. They can also be prone to shrinking if not washed according to care instructions.Microfiber Sheet Durability
Microfiber sheets with a tight weave are impressively durable and resistant to pilling (those annoying little fabric balls that form on well-used textiles). Their synthetic construction makes them less susceptible to shrinking and wrinkling than cotton.The fine synthetic fibers also create a barrier that helps protect against stains, making microfiber sheets easier to keep looking new. Microfiber is generally more resistant to fading than cotton, maintaining its color vibrancy through numerous wash cycles.3. Cotton vs. Microfiber: Breathability & Heat Retention
Cotton's Breathability
One of cotton's standout qualities is its exceptional breathability. The natural fibers allow air to circulate freely, helping to wick moisture away from your body while you sleep. This makes cotton sheets an excellent choice for hot sleepers or those who live in warmer climates.Cotton's moisture-wicking properties help prevent that uncomfortable, clammy feeling that can disrupt sleep. The material absorbs moisture from your body, then allows it to evaporate, keeping you dry throughout the night.Microfiber's Heat Retention
Microfiber sheets, with their tightly woven synthetic fibers, typically trap heat more than cotton. This can be a benefit for cold sleepers or during winter months when extra warmth is welcome.Some microfiber sheets are engineered to be more breathable, but in general, they don't offer the same level of natural temperature regulation as cotton. If you tend to sleep hot, this is an important consideration.4. Maintenance & Care: Cotton vs Microfiber
Cotton Care
Cotton sheets are generally easy to care for—they can be machine washed and dried, though they may require a bit more attention to minimize wrinkles. They may need ironing if you prefer a crisp, wrinkle-free look.One advantage of cotton is that it becomes softer with each wash cycle. However, it's important to follow care instructions to prevent shrinking or premature wear.Microfiber Care
Microfiber sheets are incredibly easy to care for, which adds to their appeal for busy households. They resist wrinkles naturally, so they come out of the dryer looking neat with minimal effort.These sheets dry quickly and are less likely to shrink than natural fibers. They also resist staining better than cotton, thanks to their tight weave and synthetic composition.5. Environmental Impact: Cotton vs. Microfiber
Cotton's Environmental Impact
Cotton is a natural, biodegradable material, which is a plus for environmentally conscious consumers. However, conventional cotton farming can involve significant water usage and pesticides.For those prioritizing environmental impact, organic cotton sheets offer the benefits of cotton without the pesticides and with more sustainable farming practices.Microfiber's Environmental Impact
As a synthetic material derived from petroleum products, microfiber has a different environmental footprint. These sheets are not biodegradable and can release microplastics when washed.However, microfiber sheets tend to last longer than lower-quality cotton, potentially reducing the frequency of replacement and associated resource use.6. Allergies & Sensitivities: Cotton vs Microfiber
Cotton for Sensitive Skin
Cotton is generally considered hypoallergenic and is often recommended for people with skin sensitivities or allergies. Its natural fibers are less likely to irritate skin compared to synthetic materials.The breathable nature of cotton also helps prevent the buildup of allergens, making it a good option for those with sensitive skin or allergies.Microfiber for Allergy Prevention
Microfiber's tight weave creates a barrier that can help prevent dust mites and other allergens from settling into your bedding. This makes it a consideration for those with specific allergies.However, some people with sensitive skin may find that synthetic fibers cause irritation, so personal experience matters when making this choice.7. Budget Considerations: Cotton vs Microfiber
Cotton Pricing
Cotton sheets range widely in price, depending on the type of cotton and thread count. Egyptian and Pima cotton command premium prices due to their superior quality and feel.Good quality cotton sheets represent a long-term investment in your sleep comfort, with higher upfront costs potentially offset by their durability and timeless appeal.Microfiber Pricing
Microfiber sheets typically cost less than comparable quality cotton sheets, making them an attractive and affordable option for budget-conscious shoppers or for guest rooms and children's beds.Despite their lower price point, quality microfiber sheets can offer excellent durability, potentially providing good value over their lifespan.Cotton vs. Microfiber: Comparison Chart
| Category | Cotton Sheets | Microfiber Sheets |
|---|---|---|
| Material Type | Natural fibers (e.g. Egyptian, Pima, Upland) | Synthetic fibers (polyester, nylon, wood pulp) |
| Feel & Texture | Crisp and breathable; softens over time | Silky smooth and lightweight right out of the package |
| Breathability | Highly breathable; good for hot sleepers | Traps heat more; better for cold sleepers |
| Durability | Long-lasting; softens with washes | Resistant to pilling, shrinking, and fading |
| Maintenance | May wrinkle or shrink; needs care | Low maintenance; dries quickly |
| Temperature Regulation | Wicks moisture; ideal for hot sleepers | Retains heat; good for cold sleepers |
| Allergies & Sensitivities | Hypoallergenic; gentle on skin | Dust mite barrier; may irritate sensitive skin |
| Environmental Impact | Biodegradable; resource-intensive farming | Synthetic; not biodegradable; may shed microplastics |
| Cost | Higher, especially for premium types | Generally more affordable |
| Best For | Natural feel, hot sleepers, sensitive skin | Budget-friendly, easy-care, cold sleepers |
Which Sheets Should You Buy? Cotton vs. Microfiber
Making Your Decision: Cotton or Microfiber?
Choosing between cotton and microfiber sheets ultimately comes down to your personal preferences, priorities, and sleep style. Here's a quick summary to help you decide:Choose cotton sheets if you:- Prefer natural materials
- Sleep hot or live in a warm climate
- Have sensitive skin
- Enjoy the classic, crisp feel that softens over time
- Don't mind a higher price point for quality
- Want budget-friendly options
- Prefer minimal wrinkling and easy care
- Sleep cold or want extra warmth
- Like a silky-smooth, lightweight feel
- Prioritize stain resistance and durability
