Box Spring vs Foundation: Which Is Better?
Written by Nectarsleep editorial team
Last Updated on Jan 16, 2023
A good bed base is as significant as a mattress, if not more. Confused between box spring and foundation? Both box spring and foundation are excellent bed bases as they provide the beds with the desired height and support.
Although they offer the same functions, there are significant differences between them. Don’t worry, this guide includes everything about bed foundation vs box spring.
What Is a Box Spring?
Box spring is a bed base made from wooden or steel bed frames. It has coils for bouncier support inside and an anti-skid fabric covering.
Wondering why do you need a box spring? A box spring raises the height of the mattress and gives it a bouncy feel, making your bed more comfortable.
Box springs are most compatible with innerspring as the inner coil system helps in absorbing shock and resists motion transfer. The coils also increase the airflow below the mattress, providing extra cooling to an innerspring mattress.
Unfortunately, you cannot use the box spring with other modern mattresses like memory foam and latex. As these mattresses are heavier, there is the risk of coils breaking, eventually causing the mattresses to sag.
Pros and Cons of a Box Spring
Box springs have been used for years and offer many benefits, but these have some downsides as well.
Pros:
- The inner coil system increases airflow, helping you sleep cool.
- The shock absorbers in a box spring reduce motion transfer.
- It raises your mattress, making it easier for you to get in and out of your bed.
- It supports your mattress.
- Due to its coils, it offers more bounce.
Cons:
- It is not compatible with modern mattresses like latex or memory foam. These mattresses are heavy and can damage coils.
- It can make squeaky noises due to its coils.
- The coils break down with time, causing the mattresses to sag.
What Is a Mattress Foundation?
A foundation is a metal or wooden bed base with wood slats across its top. The comfort depends on the spacing between the slats. Less space between the slats means better support. Generally, the slats are 2 to 2.75 inches apart. This ideal distance will offer you better support and a firmer feel.
Like box springs, it usually has a fabric covering. These bed bases provide more support rather than bounce. Unlike box springs, these are compatible with all types of mattresses, including memory foam, hybrid or latex.
Pros and Cons of a Mattress Foundation
You can use a foundation with any mattress, but that doesn’t rule out the drawbacks.
Pros:
- Mattress foundations are compatible with most mattress types in the market.
- They are durable.
- They provide firm support and prevent sagging, making your mattress last longer.
Cons:
- Due to the lack of springs, they offer less bounce.
- These are heavy and not easy to carry.
- These can be too firm for sleepers who prefer soft mattresses.
Difference Between a Box Spring and Foundation
The purpose of box spring and foundation is fundamental, raising your bed to a comfortable height. However, there are other key differences between a box spring and a foundation.
| Parameters | Box Spring | Foundation |
|---|---|---|
| Mattress compatibility | Compatible with innerspring mattresses | Compatible with all the mattresses |
| Durability | Coils can break over time, leading to squeaky noise and less support | More durable and firm |
| Weight | Lighter than foundation | Heavier than box spring |
| Support | Gives support and extra bounce to your mattress | Gives firm support to your mattress |
| Construction | Wooden or metal frame with inner steel coils system | Box with wooden slat across the top |
| Average Price | Less expensive ($100-300) | More expensive ($200-500) |
Other Types of Bed Bases
When it comes to bed bases, box spring and foundation are not your only options. There are alternatives to box springs and foundations you can consider.
Platform Bed Frame
The Platform beds have a simple design. These have a solid wooden or metal flat surface. These bed bases come in various designs and are compatible with all mattresses. Some of them come with a headboard, footboard, and storage space. The height may vary, but it is mostly lower than a box spring or foundation bed base.
Adjustable Bed
As the name suggests these bed bases can be adjusted to your preference. The top and bottom of the bed can be adjusted to keep your head and feet at a comfortable angle. These beds have attractive features like massagers, remote-controlled under-bed lighting, alarm, and voice control options. These features make them comfortable for the elderly and people with disabilities.
Bunkie Board
A bunkie board was initially designed for bunk beds. The good news is now they come for all mattress sizes. You can place a bunkie board between a mattress and a bed base for better support.
Which Bed Base Is Right For You?
Both box spring and mattress foundation are suitable bed bases. A mattress foundation provides better support, compatibility, and durability but does not give you a bouncy feel like a box spring. Consider all the factors before you make your decision. You can discuss with your mattress provider for recommendations and suggestions.
